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RedThread [Laestisaria fuciformis]
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| Red Thread is one of the most common diseases and is often seen during the summer and
autumn months in the UK and is caused by the fungus Laestisaria fuciformis formerly known as
Corticium fuciforme. Most types of grass can be attacked by red thread but red fescue and ryegrass
are very susceptible. Red thread is most likely to occur in soils that are deficient in nitrogen
during cool wet weather conditions. Fortunately red thread is not usually a harmful or damaging
lawn disease. |
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Identification of Red Thread
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| The first signs of a red thread attack are patches of grass with a tan or pink colour
about 20cm in diameter. These patches increase in size when growth slows down, due to the lack of
nitrogen especially if the conditions are moist. Red needles or pink webs can be seen between the
leaf blades hence the name red thread. |
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Conditions that favour Red Thread
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There are various conditions that this disease favours. These are as follows.
- A lawn with a high percentage of rye grass or red fescue will be susceptible to red thread
disease.
- A lawn deficient in nitrogen.
- Red thread favours cool and moist conditions.
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Prevention and control of Red Thread
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Any kind of chemical control with the use of fungicides is restricted to turf care professionals
in the UK. However there are effective cultural methods to control this lawn disease. These
cultural methods include:
- Maintain adequate fertility levels especially nitrogen to keep the grass growing
consistently.
- Improve the drainage to move water through the soil profile and eliminate any water soaked
areas.
- Ensure your mower blades are kept sharp so they cut the grass properly to prevent any
damage to the grass leaf.
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